mengizinkan root login via ssh, default dari system freebsd tidak mengizinkan root login via remotely. Hal ini dengan satu alasan yaitu keamanan dan ada beberapa bugs di openssh yang menjadikan di system freebsd defaultnya root tidak bisa remotely.
tetapi untuk memudahkan konfigurasi sering kita harus meng enable kan root via remote(ssh) dengan melempar masalah security ini jauh2 dan ke arah firewall saja. untuk bisa remote ssh via putty ke mesin maka yang harus kita rubah adalah di file
sshd_config <<< letaknya ada di /etc/ssh/
coba cari permitrootlogin
sshd_config <<< ini masi default belum bisa root via ssh
# Authentication:
#LoginGraceTime 2m
#PermitRootLogin no
#StrictModes yes
#MaxAuthTries 6
sshd_config <<< setelah dirubah supaya ssh with account root bisa dilakukan
# Authentication:
#LoginGraceTime 2m
PermitRootLogin yes
#StrictModes yes
#MaxAuthTries 6
setelah dirubah simpen dengan perintah esc lalu ketik :wq lalu tekan enter
setelah itu kita reload configurasi sshd kita dengan perintah
lpds-125-163-ardan# /etc/rc.d/sshd reload
Reloading sshd config files.
lpds-125-163-ardan#
===============================================================
selesai sekarang kita coba remote system freebsd kita dengan putty menggunakan account root :P~
login as: root
Using keyboard-interactive authentication.
Password:
Last login: Mon Jun 4 06:16:20 2007 from 192.168.0.101
Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE (SMP) #0: Fri Jan 12 11:05:30 UTC 2007
Welcome to FreeBSD!
Before seeking technical support, please use the following resources:
o Security advisories and updated errata information for all releases are
at http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/ – always consult the ERRATA section
for your release first as it’s updated frequently.
o The Handbook and FAQ documents are at http://www.FreeBSD.org/ and,
along with the mailing lists, can be searched by going to
http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/. If the doc distribution has
been installed, they’re also available formatted in /usr/share/doc.
If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of
`uname -a’, along with any relevant error messages, and email it
as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list. If you are
unfamiliar with FreeBSD’s directory layout, please refer to the hier(7)
manual page. If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man’.
You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and
configuration utility. Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement.
lpds-125-163-ardan
So where it to find? I have seen all…
find sshd_config
ok makasih bos, infonya sangat berguna sekali. kebetulan saya lagi nyari setting supaya bisa di remote via putty. tapi cuma PermitRootLogin nya aja ya yang di buka pagarnya? sisanya ditutup?
okay.sekedar sharing kok om.